In the world of aviation maintenance, the heavy check is one of the most intensive and operationally critical stages in an aircraft’s lifecycle. For airlines, operators, and lessors alike, ensuring this process is executed with precision and accountability requires the active presence of a Technical Representative. This professional serves as the strategic link between the MRO (Maintenance, Repair & Overhaul) provider and the aircraft owner or operator, safeguarding technical compliance, financial accuracy, and schedule adherence.
At AeroTEC support, our deep-rooted experience in aircraft asset management and maintenance oversight enables us to define and uphold industry best practices. In this article, we present a detailed perspective on what a Heavy checks Technical Representative must do before, during, and at the conclusion of a heavy maintenance visit.
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Phase I: Preparations Prior to Heavy Maintenance
Every Successful Heavy Check Begins with Strategic Preparation
Review of Heavy Maintenance & Lease Agreements
A technical representative must start by studying both the maintenance agreement and the aircraft lease contract in depth. Key focus areas include:
- Operator access rights at the MRO facility
- Hourly labor rates for over-CAP (Over & Above) work such as NDT, Engineering, and Special Services
- Cost control terms for materials, tooling, and component storage
- Rules around PMA parts, STC approvals, and use of maintenance reserves
Understanding these elements ensures there are no surprises in scope interpretation or invoicing.
Work Package Documentation Coordination
The representative should work closely with the Planning Engineer and CAMO team to ensure the work scope is fully defined, indexed, and traceable. This includes:
- Internal modifications or complex repairs with Part 21 backing
- All final task cards, EOs, SBs, ADs, and repairs
- Deferred item lists and MEL/CDL references
- Approved fluid usage statements
Aircraft Technical Documentation Handover
Technical representatives must confirm that all manuals, bulletins, and configuration data are delivered to the MRO. This includes:
- AMM, MPD, IPC, FIM, SRM, CMMs, MEL, and ETOPS data
- Dent & Buckle Chart, Paint Specifications, and STC/MOD documentation
- Latest AD/SB status, weighing reports, and layout documents (LOPA, EEL)
A complete and organized documentation set reduces delays and enhances technical clarity.
Pre-Input Meeting
A video or in-person pre-input meeting must be held with the MRO. Key points include:
- Critical path tasks
- Materials/tools readiness
- Deferred items and dent chart
- Paint and weighing requirements
- OEM access credentials (MyBoeingFleet, Airbus World)
- Project Gantt chart and report formatsv
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Phase II: Actions During the Heavy Maintenance Visit
Hands-On Supervision to Ensure Quality, Compliance, and Timely Execution
Status Reporting and Coordination
Regularly meet with the MRO and provide reports to Operator management, tracking:
- Completion of AD/SB/MODs
- LLP and HTC replacements
- Critical task performance (ETOPS, RII, CPCP, etc.)
- Component shipments (engines, LG, interior, etc.)
- Document closure rate and repair status
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Phase III: Closing the Project
At the end of the maintenance event, the Technical Representative plays a critical role in securing regulatory and operational readiness:
- Collect all fuel-related documents and CRS
- Ensure updated navigation database and system setup
- Verify all cockpit documents, FAKs, and emergency equipment are returned to original locations
- Record all removed U/S parts and gather Form 1 documentation
- Coordinate return flight plan and catering if needed
- Audit the MRO invoice for discrepancies and challenge any overbilling on man-hours or materials
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Conclusion: A Critical Role for Technical & Commercial Assurance
The presence of a qualified Technical Representative during a heavy check ensures more than just regulatory compliance—it protects the airline or lessor’s commercial interests, aircraft asset value, and operational readiness. From scope review to invoice validation, the rep must think ahead, act decisively, and document thoroughly.
At AeroTEC support, our representatives follow structured checklists, regulatory frameworks, and proven operational playbooks developed from years of field experience. Whether you are a leasing company, operator, or owner, we offer comprehensive heavy check representation tailored to your aircraft type, jurisdiction, and commercial agreements.
Contact us today if you’re preparing for an upcoming heavy check and need experienced technical representation you can trust.
Below you can download a Tech Rep check list to make sure you are compliant with process.
Become an aeronautics expert with AeroTEC support!
Our Aircraft Maintenance training program is designed to teach students how to troubleshoot, repair and maintain aircraft. After completing our standard training program, trainees can quickly and efficiently perform all scheduled and unscheduled maintenance work. Among the key benefits of our training, stand out: practices in hangars with guaranteed access to aircraft, training for state-of-the-art aircraft, and efficient teaching time. In addition, all our courses are quality certified with EASA approval.
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